The European Cooperative Programme for Plant Genetic
Resources (ECPGR) and
Planta Europa: an opportunity for synergies.
L. Maggioni, N. Maxted and J. Engels
PDF file (144KB).
The ECPGR, an example of cooperation for crop genetic
resources in Europe. L. Maggioni
PDF file (0.2MB).
(From: Proceedings of an international workshop:
Strengthening policy and institutional frameworks for conservation and
sustainable use of plant genetic resources. National programmes and
networks as strategic tools.
1 – 10 October 2002, Zschortau – Germany) |
About ECPGR
The European Cooperative Programme for Plant Genetic
Resources (ECPGR) (formerly "European Cooperative Programme for Crop
Genetic Resources Networks - ECP/GR) was founded in 1980 on the basis of
the recommendations of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP),
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
and the Genebank Committee of the European Association for Research on
Plant Breeding (EUCARPIA).
ECPGR is a collaborative Programme among most European
countries, aimed at facilitating the long-term conservation on a
cooperative basis and the increased utilization of plant genetic
resources in Europe. The Programme, which is entirely financed by the
participating countries and is coordinated by a Secretariat at
Bioversity International, operates through broadly focused Networks
dealing with groups of crops or general themes related to plant genetic
resources.
ECPGR is guided by a Steering Committee.
Objectives
Established for ECPGR by its Steering Committee during
its seventh meeting (1998) and reconfirmed during the subsequent
meetings, the objectives of ECPGR are:
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To facilitate the long-term in situ and ex
situ conservation of plant genetic resources in Europe
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To facilitate the increased utilization of plant
genetic resources in Europe
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To strengthen links between all plant genetic
resources programmes in Europe and promote the integration of
countries that are not members of ECPGR
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To encourage cooperation between all stakeholders,
including NGOs and private breeders
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To increase the planning of joint activities
including the development of joint project proposals to be submitted
to funding agencies
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To encourage the sharing of conservation
responsibilities for plant genetic resources for food and
agriculture (PGRFA) in Europe
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To increase awareness, at all levels, of the
importance of PGRFA activities including conservation and
sustainable use
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To seek collaboration with other relevant regional
and global initiatives
Priorities for Phase VIII (2009-2013)
During the tenth Steering Committee meeting (Riga, Sept.
2007), the following priority issues were agreed for ECPGR activity
during the Phase VIII:
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Task sharing (AEGIS) and capacity building
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Characterization and evaluation
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In situ and On-farm conservation and
management
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Documentation and Information
Timeframe and budget for Phase VIII (2009-2013)
Phase VIII of ECPGR started in January 2009.
An overall budget
of € 2 759 000 was approved by the Steering Committee, with more than 40
countries expected to participate in this Phase.
The Programme is entirely funded by the member countries paying annual
contributions based on the United Nations scale of assessment.
The ECPGR budget is mainly dedicated to coordination and Network
operations (i.e. meetings, publications, ad hoc actions), with a
ratio of 75/25 of meetings versus actions.
Specific funds are included in a budget line dedicated to AEGIS
activities, to be assigned through a competitive grant scheme that will
be opened on an equal basis to all the Networks.
Participating members
As of October 2009, the 43 member countries contributing
to the ECPGR Programme are (countries that signed
their membership for Phase VIII are marked with * ):
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Albania*
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan* Belarus*
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria* Croatia*
Cyprus*
Czech Republic*
Denmark
Estonia*
Finland*
France |
Georgia*
Germany*
Greece*
Hungary
Iceland*
Ireland*
Israel
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania*
Macedonia (FYR)
Malta
Montenegro
Netherlands*
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Norway*
Poland*
Portugal*
Romania*
Russian Federation*
Serbia*
Slovakia*
Slovenia*
Spain*
Sweden*
Switzerland*
Turkey
Ukraine*
United Kingdom* |
Associated countries
The following countries have not formally joined ECPGR
yet, but have nominated Focal Persons for collaboration with the
Programme: Belarus, Moldova and Montenegro.
Contact details for the Focal Persons can be found
[here].
International context and interactions
Bioversity International currently provides the
Coordinating Secretariat to ECPGR.
The European meeting on Plant Genetic Resources held in Nitra, Slovakia,
September 1995, recommended that ECPGR be used as a platform to
facilitate the implementation of the
Global Plan of Action for the European region as part of the FAO
Global System on Plant Genetic Resources.
The Programme also interacts with other bodies,
programmes or collaborative projects addressing plant genetic resources,
such as the
Global Crop Diversity Trust, the Secretariat of the International
Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture,
SEEDNet and
the Genetic Resources Programme of the EU (Council
Regulation (EC) No 870/2004). During the eleventh meeting of the
Steering Committee (Sarajevo, Sept. 2008) a Task Force was established
to further develop the ECPGR strategy for collaboration with the EU,
with the objective of obtaining long-term support for implementation of
the International Treaty and PGRFA conservation in general.
Structure and modus operandi
The networking structure of the Programme adopted in
Nitra (1995) was reaffirmed by the Steering Committee in the following
meetings, consisting of
National Coordinators nominated by participating countries. The
Programme operates through Networks in which activities are carried out
either in the framework of Working Groups or as ad hoc actions.
For more information, see:
ToRs of the ECPGR operational bodies (Phase VIII) (71KB PDF file)
Operational structure of ECPGR
Interaction of National Programmes with the ECPGR Networks and Steering
Committee
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ECPGR Structure
Standardized reporting format to the Steering Committee
Guidelines: Network budgets (39KB PDF file)
Country quota for Phase VIII
(30KB PDF file)
ToRs of the ECPGR operational bodies (Phase VIII)
(71KB PDF file)
National Programmes Public Awareness activities in Europe
ECPGR Public Awareness material
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ECPGR Networks
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ECPGR Working Groups
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